Justifies issue as
important to marketers
Due
to the rapid increase of the rich population, as well as the high-speed
development of the economy, luxury markets in China are also expanding greatly.
However, while we see plenty of beautiful and exiting data, no one cannot
ignore some new situations or changes in China market. How to face these
changes and problems become the important point for luxury brands gain further
development in China.
The
big character for the China luxury market is the continued trend of increased
domestic shopping ability. So this growing popularity of demands should help to
increase the market size for luxury products which can strengthen brand
awareness and aspiration(Debnam and Svinos 2007). Although plain living and
hard work have been revered virtues of the most part of Chinese people or
authority, there has been a growth in demand for foreign-branded or imported
goods (Growing economy lifts demand for int'l brands 2004). That’s the reason
why consumer can continue to see growth of store openings by all brands in
China. However, lower price and better product selection still remained top two
reasons for Chinese customer spend for luxury brands. So it is very important for luxury brands understanding Chinese
consumers more clearly and more deeply (Lu 2008, 4). Luxury brands want to
gain sustained growth must to review their situation in China.
The
next trend is Chinese consumers expect
comprehensive and differentiated service experience (China luxury market
study 2010). It is fact that with economic boom China consumers are becoming
more sophisticated and demand better service experience both within and outside
of China. Brands begin to build large flagship stores for gain better consumer
experiences(Asia Luxury: Chinese luxury brand strategy for breaking dislocation
2010). Moreover, some brands have already localized after sales services which
hope to further improve their after sales system. In addition, many retailers
“buying back” franchise operations to regain control over the brand(China
luxury market study 2010). If we ignore
this important trend, it is easy to make luxury brand in China losing its
competitive advantage, so to analysis the China market, we can ensure that
luxury brand in China continue to grow.
Third,
luxury in e-business and social media tools in China is becoming more and more popular, but still in the primary or mediate stage and
is still too risky which has different business model at the same time (Luxury
e-commerce finding its way in China 2012). Surveys have shown that the
majority of Chinese consumers of luxury products are now aged between 20 and
40, while the main population of internet users ages between 10 to 49. There is
considerable overlap of the two groups. This is the main reason for luxury
e-business rapid development in China (Debnam and Svinos 2007). Those main groups
born after 1978, and after the ‘one child’ policy was introduced in 1979 by the
Chinese government. Their parents doted on their single child, assisted
enthusiastically by the grandparents, so they prefer buying the most expensive
items they can afford to suit their lifestyle. Therefore, how to deal with the
relationship with these groups has also become an important problem for luxury
brands keep growing in China.
Fourth,
according to Debnam and Svinos (2007) explain that “while the Chinese luxury
goods market is growing rapidly, an equally fast-growing segment of local
industry has been counterfeiting”. It is a fact that counterfeit goods are
illegal, low-priced and often lower quality replicas of products that typically
possess high brand value (Lai and Zaichkowsky 1999, 182). Due to that
counterfeit products grab the parts of the market share, some product even
beyond the genuine brand sales, consequently, make brand owner sales rate and
benefit becoming decline, even some factory collapse. Counterfeit products
damaged the reputation of the luxury brand product, let the consumer resembles
the authentic (Hieke 2010, 160). It is , therefore , many consumers had taken
after the vendor comes down to the responsibility of the head and seriously
undermined the credibility of the brand manufacturers. Moreover, many retailers
“buying back” franchise operations to regain control over the brand, it is
widely acknowledged that fighting for the counterfeit product will be required
to pay a plenty of fee, which will make the brand owner in the economic and
spiritual aspect is overwhelmed (China luxury market study 2010). In other
words, How to face the counterfeit
products and how to improve the product quality are both sharp issues for
luxury brands which cannot avoid it in China.
Above
four questions is current luxury brand in China wants to maintain sustained
growth and keep market share must have to think about the problems, as well as
the confusing place. These four
problems are also the barrier for luxury brands keep growing market share in
China. Therefore Luxury brands need to be careful and make sound strategic
decisions regarding the future development.
Reference:
Asia
Luxury: Chinese luxury brand strategy for breaking dislocation.
2010. http://eng.hi138.com/?i263279_Asia_Luxury:_Chinese_luxury_brand_strategy_for_breaking_dislocation
(accessed March 20, 2012).
China
luxury market study. 2010. http://www.bain.com/publications/articles/china-luxury-market-study-2010.aspx
(accessed March 20, 2012).
Debnam, N., and
G. Svinos. 2007. Luxury brands in China.
http://www.kpmg.com.cn/en/virtual_library/Consumer_markets/CM_Luxury_brand.pdf (accessed
March 20, 2012).
Growing
economy lifts demand for int'l brands. 2004. http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/200407/26/eng20040726_150791.html
(accessed March 20, 2012).
Hieke, S. 2010. Effects
of counterfeits on the image of luxury brands: An empirical study from the
customer perspective. Journal of Brand
Management 18(2): 159-173.
Lai, K., and J. Zaichkowsky.
1999. Brand imitation: Do the Chinese Have Different Views?. Asia Pacific Journal of Management 16
(2): 179-192.
Lu, P. 2008. Elite China: Luxury Consumer Behaviour in
China.Singapore: John Wiley & Sons.
Luxury
e-commerce finding its way in China. 2012. http://www.wantchinatimes.com/news-subclass-cnt.aspx?id=20120212000042&cid=1202
(accessed March 20, 2012).
This generation of Chinese (Generation Y) have had a large influence from the West due to Hollywood movies, studying abroad, increased access to information via the internet and social media. In addition to the single child policy, with easier travel access and rising affluence through China's economic upturn, there is a increased disposable income and standard of living, the materialistic tendencies have risen, leading to a consumerist generation and faster paced lifestyle.
ReplyDeleteMarketers definitely need to take this into account as the behaviours, attitutes and perceptions of the new generation of Chinese are very different from the traditional values of older Chinese generations.
Wow, I totally agree.
DeleteChina's 200 million strong Generation Y has witnessed social and economic changes perhaps unparalleled in human history. It is the fact that their expressed needs are many. Whose values are clearly more individualistic, less collectivistic and less committed to Confucian philosophy than their previous generation counterparts. Marketing for Gen Y in China will likely prove to be a more challenging.
Maybe it will not be challenging as such, as they can just market to them like they do to the rest of the West. Further research is needed definitely.
ReplyDelete